ADHD in boys

Expert reviewed by Ellen Braaten, PhD

At a glance
Boys are more likely to be hyperactive than girls.
They’re also more likely than girls to be diagnosed with ADHD.
Boys with ADHD can face unique social challenges.
“ADHD is just about being hyper.” “It’s something only boys have.”
These are two of the many myths about ADHD. There’s some kernel of truth behind them, though: Even though boys and girls are just as likely to have ADHD, boys are more likely than girls to be diagnosed with ADHD.
The reason is that boys often have hyperactivity as a symptom — more so than girls. And hyperactivity can be easier to notice than other ADHD symptoms.
Boys with ADHD often get called out or criticized for their hyperactive and impulsive behavior. They may get into trouble a lot at home and at school. And their behavior can turn off other kids and make it hard to fit in socially.
Every child with ADHD is unique. There are lots of boys with ADHD who struggle with other ADHD challenges, like trouble focusing. But in many cases, the experience of ADHD for boys can be very different from the experience for girls.
Dive deeper
What ADHD looks like in boys
ADHD behavior and “being bad”
ADHD and trouble making friends
Next steps
About the author

About the author
Rae Jacobson, MS is a writer who focuses on ADHD and learning disabilities in women and girls.
Reviewed by

Reviewed by
Ellen Braaten, PhD is a child psychologist, professor, and founding director of the Learning and Emotional Assessment Program (LEAP) at Massachusetts General Hospital.